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- /*
- * ++Copyright++ 1985, 1988, 1993
- * -
- * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- * -
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
- * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
- * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
- * specific, written prior permission.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
- * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
- * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
- * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
- * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
- * SOFTWARE.
- * -
- * --Copyright--
- */
-
- #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
- static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gethostnamadr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
- static char rcsid[] = "$Id: gethnamaddr.c,v 1.3 1994/07/28 21:50:33 roland Exp $";
- #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
-
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <arpa/inet.h>
- #include <arpa/nameser.h>
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <netdb.h>
- #include <resolv.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <syslog.h>
-
- #ifndef LOG_AUTH
- # define LOG_AUTH 0
- #endif
-
- #define MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES 1 /* XXX - experimental */
-
- #if defined(BSD) && (BSD >= 199103)
- # include <string.h>
- #else
- # include "../conf/portability.h"
- #endif
- #if defined(USE_OPTIONS_H)
- # include <../conf/options.h>
- #endif
-
- #define MAXALIASES 35
- #define MAXADDRS 35
-
- static const char AskedForGot[] =
- "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s\", got \"%s\"";
-
- static char *h_addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS + 1];
-
- static struct hostent host;
- static char *host_aliases[MAXALIASES];
- static char hostbuf[8*1024];
- static struct in_addr host_addr;
- static FILE *hostf = NULL;
- static int stayopen = 0;
-
- #ifdef RESOLVSORT
- static void addrsort __P((char **, int));
- #endif
-
- #if PACKETSZ > 1024
- #define MAXPACKET PACKETSZ
- #else
- #define MAXPACKET 1024
- #endif
-
- typedef union {
- HEADER hdr;
- u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
- } querybuf;
-
- typedef union {
- int32_t al;
- char ac;
- } align;
-
- extern int h_errno;
-
- static struct hostent *
- getanswer(answer, anslen, qname, qclass, qtype)
- const querybuf *answer;
- int anslen;
- const char *qname;
- int qclass, qtype;
- {
- register const HEADER *hp;
- register const u_char *cp;
- register int n;
- const u_char *eom;
- char *bp, **ap, **hap;
- int type, class, buflen, ancount, qdcount;
- int haveanswer, had_error;
- int toobig = 0;
- char tbuf[MAXDNAME+1];
-
- host.h_name = NULL;
- eom = answer->buf + anslen;
- /*
- * find first satisfactory answer
- */
- hp = &answer->hdr;
- ancount = ntohs(hp->ancount);
- qdcount = ntohs(hp->qdcount);
- bp = hostbuf;
- buflen = sizeof hostbuf;
- cp = answer->buf + HFIXEDSZ;
- if (qdcount != 1) {
- h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
- return (NULL);
- }
- if ((n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen)) < 0) {
- h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
- return (NULL);
- }
- cp += n + QFIXEDSZ;
- if (qtype == T_A) {
- /* res_send() has already verified that the query name is the
- * same as the one we sent; this just gets the expanded name
- * (i.e., with the succeeding search-domain tacked on).
- */
- n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
- host.h_name = bp;
- bp += n;
- buflen -= n;
- /* The qname can be abbreviated, but h_name is now absolute. */
- qname = host.h_name;
- }
- ap = host_aliases;
- *ap = NULL;
- host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
- hap = h_addr_ptrs;
- *hap = NULL;
- #if BSD >= 43 || defined(h_addr) /* new-style hostent structure */
- host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
- #endif
- haveanswer = 0;
- had_error = 0;
- while (ancount-- > 0 && cp < eom && !had_error) {
- n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
- if (n < 0) {
- had_error++;
- continue;
- }
- cp += n; /* name */
- type = _getshort(cp);
- cp += INT16SZ; /* type */
- class = _getshort(cp);
- cp += INT16SZ + INT32SZ; /* class, TTL */
- n = _getshort(cp);
- cp += INT16SZ; /* len */
- if (class != qclass) {
- /* XXX - debug? syslog? */
- cp += n;
- continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
- }
- if (qtype == T_A && type == T_CNAME) {
- if (ap >= &host_aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
- continue;
- n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
- if (n < 0) {
- had_error++;
- continue;
- }
- cp += n;
- if (host.h_name && strcasecmp(host.h_name, bp) != 0) {
- syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
- "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s\", got CNAME for \"%s\"",
- host.h_name, bp);
- continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
- }
- /* Store alias. */
- *ap++ = bp;
- n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
- bp += n;
- buflen -= n;
- /* Get canonical name. */
- n = strlen(tbuf) + 1; /* for the \0 */
- if (n > buflen) {
- had_error++;
- continue;
- }
- strcpy(bp, tbuf);
- host.h_name = bp;
- bp += n;
- buflen -= n;
- continue;
- }
- if (type != qtype) {
- syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
- "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for type %d(%s), got %d(%s)",
- qtype, qname, type, bp);
- cp += n;
- continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
- }
- switch (type) {
- case T_PTR:
- if (strcasecmp(qname, bp) != 0) {
- syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
- AskedForGot, qname, bp);
- cp += n;
- continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
- }
- n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
- if (n < 0) {
- had_error++;
- break;
- }
- #if MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES
- cp += n;
- if (!haveanswer)
- host.h_name = bp;
- else if (ap < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
- *ap++ = bp;
- else
- n = -1;
- if (n != -1) {
- n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
- bp += n;
- buflen -= n;
- }
- break;
- #else
- host.h_name = bp;
- return (&host);
- #endif
- case T_A:
- if (strcasecmp(host.h_name, bp) != 0) {
- syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
- AskedForGot, host.h_name, bp);
- cp += n;
- continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
- }
- if (haveanswer) {
- if (n != host.h_length) {
- cp += n;
- continue;
- }
- } else {
- register int nn;
-
- host.h_length = n;
- host.h_addrtype = (class == C_IN)
- ? AF_INET
- : AF_UNSPEC;
- host.h_name = bp;
- nn = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
- bp += nn;
- buflen -= nn;
- }
-
- bp += sizeof(align) - ((u_long)bp % sizeof(align));
-
- if (bp + n >= &hostbuf[sizeof hostbuf]) {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- printf("size (%d) too big\n", n);
- #endif
- had_error++;
- continue;
- }
- if (hap >= &h_addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS-1]) {
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG && !toobig++)
- printf("Too many addresses (%d)\n",
- MAXADDRS);
- cp += n;
- continue;
- }
- bcopy(cp, *hap++ = bp, n);
- bp += n;
- cp += n;
- break;
- default:
- abort();
- } /*switch*/
- if (!had_error)
- haveanswer++;
- } /*while*/
- if (haveanswer) {
- *ap = NULL;
- *hap = NULL;
- # if defined(RESOLVSORT)
- /*
- * Note: we sort even if host can take only one address
- * in its return structures - should give it the "best"
- * address in that case, not some random one
- */
- if (_res.nsort && haveanswer > 1 &&
- qclass == C_IN && qtype == T_A)
- addrsort(h_addr_ptrs, haveanswer);
- # endif /*RESOLVSORT*/
- #if BSD >= 43 || defined(h_addr) /* new-style hostent structure */
- /* nothing */
- #else
- host.h_addr = h_addr_ptrs[0];
- #endif /*BSD*/
- if (!host.h_name) {
- n = strlen(qname) + 1; /* for the \0 */
- strcpy(bp, qname);
- host.h_name = bp;
- }
- return (&host);
- } else {
- h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
- return (NULL);
- }
- }
-
- struct hostent *
- gethostbyname(name)
- const char *name;
- {
- querybuf buf;
- register const char *cp;
- int n;
- extern struct hostent *_gethtbyname();
-
- /*
- * disallow names consisting only of digits/dots, unless
- * they end in a dot.
- */
- if (isdigit(name[0]))
- for (cp = name;; ++cp) {
- if (!*cp) {
- if (*--cp == '.')
- break;
- /*
- * All-numeric, no dot at the end.
- * Fake up a hostent as if we'd actually
- * done a lookup.
- */
- if (!inet_aton(name, &host_addr)) {
- h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
- return (NULL);
- }
- host.h_name = (char *)name;
- host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
- host_aliases[0] = NULL;
- host.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
- host.h_length = INT32SZ;
- h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)&host_addr;
- h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
- #if BSD >= 43 || defined(h_addr) /* new-style hostent structure */
- host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
- #else
- host.h_addr = h_addr_ptrs[0];
- #endif
- return (&host);
- }
- if (!isdigit(*cp) && *cp != '.')
- break;
- }
-
- if ((n = res_search(name, C_IN, T_A, buf.buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- printf("res_search failed\n");
- #endif
- if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
- return (_gethtbyname(name));
- else
- return (NULL);
- }
- return (getanswer(&buf, n, name, C_IN, T_A));
- }
-
- struct hostent *
- gethostbyaddr(addr, len, type)
- const char *addr;
- int len, type;
- {
- int n;
- querybuf buf;
- register struct hostent *hp;
- char qbuf[MAXDNAME+1];
- #ifdef SUNSECURITY
- register struct hostent *rhp;
- char **haddr;
- u_long old_options;
- #endif /*SUNSECURITY*/
- extern struct hostent *_gethtbyaddr();
-
- if (type != AF_INET)
- return (NULL);
- (void)sprintf(qbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa",
- ((unsigned)addr[3] & 0xff),
- ((unsigned)addr[2] & 0xff),
- ((unsigned)addr[1] & 0xff),
- ((unsigned)addr[0] & 0xff));
- n = res_query(qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, (u_char *)buf.buf, sizeof buf.buf);
- if (n < 0) {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- printf("res_query failed\n");
- #endif
- if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
- return (_gethtbyaddr(addr, len, type));
- return (NULL);
- }
- if (!(hp = getanswer(&buf, n, qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR)))
- return (NULL);
- #ifdef SUNSECURITY
- /*
- * turn off search as the name should be absolute,
- * 'localhost' should be matched by defnames
- */
- old_options = _res.options;
- _res.options &= ~RES_DNSRCH;
- _res.options |= RES_DEFNAMES;
- if (!(rhp = gethostbyname(hp->h_name))) {
- syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
- "gethostbyaddr: No A record for %s (verifying [%s])",
- hp->h_name, inet_ntoa(*((struct in_addr *)addr)));
- _res.options = old_options;
- return (NULL);
- }
- _res.options = old_options;
- for (haddr = rhp->h_addr_list; *haddr; haddr++)
- if (!memcmp(*haddr, addr, INADDRSZ))
- break;
- if (!*haddr) {
- syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
- "gethostbyaddr: A record of %s != PTR record [%s]",
- hp->h_name, inet_ntoa(*((struct in_addr *)addr)));
- h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
- return (NULL);
- }
- #endif /*SUNSECURITY*/
- hp->h_addrtype = type;
- hp->h_length = len;
- h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)&host_addr;
- h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
- host_addr = *(struct in_addr *)addr;
- #if BSD < 43 && !defined(h_addr) /* new-style hostent structure */
- hp->h_addr = h_addr_ptrs[0];
- #endif
- return (hp);
- }
-
- void
- _sethtent(f)
- int f;
- {
- if (!hostf)
- hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" );
- else
- rewind(hostf);
- stayopen = f;
- }
-
- void
- _endhtent()
- {
- if (hostf && !stayopen) {
- (void) fclose(hostf);
- hostf = NULL;
- }
- }
-
- struct hostent *
- _gethtent()
- {
- char *p;
- register char *cp, **q;
-
- if (!hostf && !(hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" )))
- return (NULL);
- again:
- if (!(p = fgets(hostbuf, sizeof hostbuf, hostf)))
- return (NULL);
- if (*p == '#')
- goto again;
- if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n")))
- goto again;
- *cp = '\0';
- if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, " \t")))
- goto again;
- *cp++ = '\0';
- /* THIS STUFF IS INTERNET SPECIFIC */
- if (!inet_aton(p, &host_addr))
- goto again;
- h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)&host_addr;
- h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
- #if BSD >= 43 || defined(h_addr) /* new-style hostent structure */
- host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
- #else
- host.h_addr = h_addr_ptrs[0];
- #endif
- host.h_length = INT32SZ;
- host.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
- while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
- cp++;
- host.h_name = cp;
- q = host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
- if (cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t"))
- *cp++ = '\0';
- while (cp && *cp) {
- if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
- cp++;
- continue;
- }
- if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
- *q++ = cp;
- if (cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t"))
- *cp++ = '\0';
- }
- *q = NULL;
- return (&host);
- }
-
- struct hostent *
- _gethtbyname(name)
- char *name;
- {
- register struct hostent *p;
- register char **cp;
-
- _sethtent(0);
- while (p = _gethtent()) {
- if (strcasecmp(p->h_name, name) == 0)
- break;
- for (cp = p->h_aliases; *cp != 0; cp++)
- if (strcasecmp(*cp, name) == 0)
- goto found;
- }
- found:
- _endhtent();
- return (p);
- }
-
- struct hostent *
- _gethtbyaddr(addr, len, type)
- const char *addr;
- int len, type;
- {
- register struct hostent *p;
-
- _sethtent(0);
- while (p = _gethtent())
- if (p->h_addrtype == type && !bcmp(p->h_addr, addr, len))
- break;
- _endhtent();
- return (p);
- }
-
- #ifdef RESOLVSORT
- static void
- addrsort(ap, num)
- char **ap;
- int num;
- {
- int i, j;
- char **p;
- short aval[MAXADDRS];
- int needsort = 0;
-
- p = ap;
- for (i = 0; i < num; i++, p++) {
- for (j = 0 ; j < _res.nsort; j++)
- if (_res.sort_list[j].addr.s_addr ==
- (((struct in_addr *)(*p))->s_addr & _res.sort_list[j].mask))
- break;
- aval[i] = j;
- if (needsort == 0 && i > 0 && j < aval[i-1])
- needsort = i;
- }
- if (!needsort)
- return;
-
- while (needsort < num) {
- for (j = needsort - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
- if (aval[j] > aval[j+1]) {
- char *hp;
-
- i = aval[j];
- aval[j] = aval[j+1];
- aval[j+1] = i;
-
- hp = ap[j];
- ap[j] = ap[j+1];
- ap[j+1] = hp;
-
- } else
- break;
- }
- needsort++;
- }
- }
- #endif
-
- #if defined(BSD43_BSD43_NFS) || defined(sun)
- /* some libc's out there are bound internally to these names (UMIPS) */
- void
- ht_sethostent(stayopen)
- int stayopen;
- {
- _sethtent(stayopen);
- }
-
- void
- ht_endhostent()
- {
- _endhtent();
- }
-
- struct hostent *
- ht_gethostbyname(name)
- char *name;
- {
- return (_gethtbyname(name));
- }
-
- struct hostent *
- ht_gethostbyaddr(addr, len, type)
- const char *addr;
- int len, type;
- {
- return (_gethtbyaddr(addr, len, type));
- }
-
- struct hostent *
- gethostent()
- {
- return (_gethtent());
- }
-
- void
- dns_service()
- {
- return;
- }
-
- #undef dn_skipname
- dn_skipname(comp_dn, eom)
- const u_char *comp_dn, *eom;
- {
- return (__dn_skipname(comp_dn, eom));
- }
- #endif /*old-style libc with yp junk in it*/
-
- #ifdef ultrix
- /* more icky libc packaging in ultrix */
- int
- local_hostname_length(hostname)
- const char *hostname;
- {
- int len_host, len_domain;
-
- if (!*_res.defdname)
- res_init();
- len_host = strlen(hostname);
- len_domain = strlen(_res.defdname);
- if (len_host > len_domain &&
- !strcasecmp(hostname + len_host - len_domain, _res.defdname) &&
- hostname[len_host - len_domain - 1] == '.')
- return (len_host - len_domain - 1);
- return (0);
- }
- #endif
-